Policy Analysis
Engaging Diaspora Professionals – Research Study
Date: 28/07/2020
0 Views

This study is a part of the project “Matching Diaspora Experts with Institutional Needs at Home”, which is implemented by Germin with the support of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ). The project aims to increase the engagement of diaspora professionals in home countries, and create opportunities for know-how and skills transfer. The population of interest includes professionals from different fields who are part of the Kosovo and Albanian diaspora residing abroad, especially those from Germany.

The study aims to assess the perceptions about circular migration and the professional engagement of the Albanian Diaspora professionals. Throughout the desk research, the topic of emigration contextualized by bringing a historical background of the evolution of Albanian Diaspora, in particular, that of Kosovo and Albania. This part analyzes how the different waves of migration have influenced the creation of diaspora communities and their strong ties with the home countries – countries of origin. The latter is evidenced not only by the historical economic, political, and social contribution but also by the readiness to develop circular migration. Results from this report show that a majority of respondents are ready and committed to offering their contribution to the country of origin. The report also provides a detailed summary of the key findings from the survey with 921 respondents of Albanian Diaspora on the same topic, conducted in the second part of January 2020. Findings from the survey are presented in two main sections:

(1) General Characteristics and Demographics of the Respondents, as well as their Educational and Professional Background; and

(2) Perceptions on Diaspora Professional Engagement; Potential Future Engagement at the Countries of Origin; and Perceptions on Germin’s initiative and Future Commitment.

5 recommendations are given for policy and decision-makers and other stakeholders to increase the engagement of the diaspora in terms of circular migration:

(1) Get to know the Albanian diaspora professionals; map, listen and understand;

(2) Empower the diaspora groups and organizations;

(3) Develop a multi-functional platform that connects diaspora professionals’ profiles with the public and private sector in the countries of origin;

(4) Create space for engagement of diaspora professionals in public institutions of Kosovo and Albania, which face a lack of advanced knowledge and skills in key sectors;

(5) Improve the coordination between different levels of governance and inter-state institutions, and increase the inclusiveness in the diaspora engagement process.

Report (For English version, click here)

Report (For Shqip version, click here)

latest
Related News
Explore the latest developments, initiatives, and discussions shaping advocacy and diplomacy within the diaspora community.
Policy Analysis
Harnessing the Potential of the Kosovar Diaspora’s Economic Contributions
We are thrilled to present the results of our research study titled 'Harnessing the Potential of the Kosovar Diaspora’s Economic Contributions,' prepared by our Team at GERMIN. This extensive research can be found on this LINK. It delves into the multifaceted aspects of the economic and investment potential held by the Kosovar diaspora. By conducting a thorough online survey with 548 diaspora respondents and engaging in insightful interviews with 30 diaspora businessmen, our study sheds light on a notable finding: many respondents face constraints in financial capacity when considering investments in Kosovo, compounded by a lack of adequate information about potential opportunities. Nevertheless, amidst these challenges, our research underscores a positive trajectory, indicating an increased readiness and potential for future diaspora investments in Kosovo. Sectors such as agriculture, construction, education, energy, IT, and tourism emerge as particularly attractive areas for diaspora investments. Beyond these insights, this study provides a comprehensive set of recommendations for the Kosovo government, outlining specific steps to facilitate and encourage diaspora investments. It emphasizes the pivotal role of the government and relevant institutions in fostering an environment conducive to diaspora investment. In essence, the findings from this research not only contribute significantly to our understanding of diaspora investment but also serve as a foundation for implementing practical changes in the investment landscape of Kosovo. As we navigate the dynamic economic terrain, we believe that a concerted effort from both the diaspora and the government will play a pivotal role in unlocking the full potential of economic contributions from the Kosovar diaspora This research paper was commissioned by Caritas Switzerland in Kosovo as part of the Municipal Action for Reintegration and Diaspora- MARDI project and implemented by GERMIN. The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of Caritas Switzerland in Kosovo.
Date: 01/09/2023
0 Views